World news is a term used in journalism to describe the reporting of events occurring in countries other than one’s own. It can also refer to the section of a newspaper or magazine dedicated to world affairs. When a journalist specializes in world news, they are usually referred to as a foreign correspondent.
In the 17th century, when modern journalism began, most newspapers were foreign, as registered in courants (papers published in London and other parts of Europe). As technology improved, allowing for easier transportation and distribution, domestic news grew and became more important than overseas news, eventually resulting in the formation of national news services.
News agencies, such as Reuters, AFP, DPA, AP and Xinhua, provide news stories to media outlets, including newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations. They also sell these articles to corporations, individuals and intelligence agencies.
As the global economy continues to evolve, journalists continue to focus on international issues and events. These include a growing number of conflicts, from civil wars to major natural disasters. The growth of social media has also influenced how and where news is reported, with many journalists now reporting from remote locations, using digital tools to connect with audiences worldwide.
In July 2011, the News of the World royal phone hacking scandal caused a public outcry in Britain, with allegations that the paper’s employees had illegally obtained personal information, such as the voice mail messages of murdered schoolgirl Milly Dowler. As a result, the owner of News Corporation, Rupert Murdoch, and several high-profile executives, including Rebekah Brooks and Andy Coulson, resigned. The Metropolitan Police also launched Operation Elveden, an investigation into phone hacking and bribery of officers.